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Biomedical and Life Sciences

Grafts/Stents/Filters

Fluid mechanics is critically involved in the design of vascular grafts and intravascular stents. The failure of these devices is often related to their poor hemodynamic performance, which is due to improper geometric designs. CFDRC has developed the technology which is widely used to facilitate the rapid development of grafts, stents and filters. For example, the fluid-structure interaction capabilities have been used to study the stress distributions in the arterial and graft walls at the proximal end of an end-to-end anastomosis. In another example, the CFDRC Filament model is employed to simulate the performance of a clot filter inserted into a blood vessel.


The stress distribution in the arterial-graft walls (contours) and fluid wall shear stress gradient (line plot)


Clot trapping and Blood flow disturbances around a filter

 
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